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Create an Adobe Illustrator Template for a Tri-Fold Brochure

As a print graphic designer, you will be hired to create various types of traditional print design work. For large, multi-page projects I recommend using Adobe InDesign or Quark. But, for single page designs, I like to layout my work in Adobe Illustrator. And to improve my work flow using this application, I have created a library of document files that are preset with the necessary full bleed, crop/trim mark and live area guides. This has saved me hours of time and I am going to show you how to do the same. We are going to create a one page template for a tri-fold brochure.

No time for a tutorial?

I understand that sometimes you are in a crunch and just don’t have the time to follow a step by step tutorial. That is why I have released a free set of templates (which includes this brochure template) for you to download and start using immediately. But, if you want to continue to learn how to set one up yourself, please continue reading.

Terminology & geeky stuff

Before we begin, let’s understand the terminology I will be using:

Full Bleed
Bleed is a printing term that refers to the printing that goes to the edge of the paper after trimming. If there is any portion of your design you wish to appear to go beyond the edge of a page (textured backgrounds or background colors) without showing any of the white paper, then you will have these elements go beyond the bleed guide, which is considered full bleed.
Crop or Trim Marks
Crop or Trim marks, also known as Corner Marks, are crossed lines place on the corner of documents indicating where the paper will be trimmed after the document has been printed.
Live Area Guide
Live Area Guides, or safety guides, are set so you know exactly where to place all of your text content. I use live area guides as a warning that I am potentially coming too close to where the paper will be trimmed. Remember that the trimming process is not 100% accurate across all printers. So, to err on the “safe” side, give yourself some room for unforeseen printer differences. You will thank yourself later.

The standard American bleed size for a tri-fold brochure, before the folding and trimming process, is 11.25 inches x 8.75 inches. And we know that the final trimmed document will be 11 inches x 8.5 inches. Therefore, we know that the bleed will extend, on all four sides of the document, by .125 inches. This may sound confusing now, but it will make sense by the end of the tutorial.

This tutorial was written using Adobe Illustrator CS3, but can be applied to versions CS to CS2 across both platforms. I’ve chosen not to use keyboard shortcuts to insure there is no confusion for anyone who is new to the application. Let’s begin.

Step 1: Creating a new document

Launch Adobe Illustrator. From the top menu, select File » New, which will open the New Document dialog box. Enter the following settings:

  1. Name: Tri-Fold Brochure Single (or whatever you wish to name the document)
  2. From the New Document Profile drop down, select Print.
  3. For Size, choose Letter and change the orientation to Landscape.
  4. The color mode should say CMYK.
  5. Click “OK”.
  6. If your rulers are not present at the top on the document, select View » Show Rulers from the top menu.
  7. Change the view to actual size by selecting View » Actual Size from the top menu.

Step 2: Create Layers

We are going to create two layers for this template and name each of them. Let’s name the first layer Guides and the second layer Artwork. The names are optional but always good practice to name your layers something you will easily remember. Locate your Layers Palette Window, usually located on the right side of your document, and complete the following steps. If your Layers Palette Window is not visible, select Window » Layers from the top menu.

  1. Double click on Layer 1. The Layers Option dialog box will open. Enter Guides in the Name input box and click “OK”.
  2. At the bottom of the Layers Palette Window, you will see a series of icons. Click on the Create New Layer icon and Layer 2 will appear above Guides Layer. Repeat the first step and name this layer Artwork and click “OK”.

Step 3: Placing your guides

Now we are going to drag out and place all of our guides for the document. This is going to require you to dust off those mathematical grade school skills. First, make sure that your guides are not locked for this step by selecting View » Guides. If there is a check mark next to Lock Guides, select the option to unlock them. We will need the freedom to move guides around and we will lock them at the end.

Step 4a: Trim/Crop Guides

  1. Zoom into the document as much as you can by selecting the Zoom Tool, from the Tools Palette, and clicking and dragging on the upper left hand corner of the document.
  2. Choose your Selection Tool from the Tools Palette and click on your top ruler. Without releasing your mouse, drag a guide from the top, until it snaps into place on the topmost portion of the Artboard.
  3. Zoom back out to 100%. Now, zoom into the lower left corner of the document and repeat this step by dragging a guide until it snaps into place at the bottom of the Artboard.
  4. Do the same for the left and right side of the document. These are your guides for the full bleed.

Step 4b: Full Bleed Guides

Now we are going to have do some basic adding and subtracting to know where to place our guides for the full bleed area. Remember that want to allow for .125 inches between the bleed and crop/trim area. But, before we start, we need to change the Ruler Origin in Illustrator so that the top left corner is set to zero on the x and y axis.

It sounds complicated, but it is not. Make sure you have your Smart Guides turned on for this next step. With the Selection Tool active, click and drag from the upper left portion of the ruler to the upper left portion of the Artboard. Release your mouse when you see the words “intersect”. Your Rulers should now begin at zero on both the x and y axis.

Change your Ruler Origin in Adobe Illustrator.

Now, let’s add the guides for the full bleed.

  1. Once again, zoom into the top left of the document and drag another guide from the top ruler until you reach the top of your trim guide and release your mouse. Now, we need to place the guide exactly .125 inches from the top. We achieve this by selecting that guide and inputting a value in the “x” or “y” input box under the Transform Palette Window. With the newly placed guide selected, input .125 inches in the “y” input box and you will see the guide snap to this new value. If your guide does not move to the newly entered value, make sure that your guides are not locked.
  2. From the left ruler, drag and place a guide at -.125 inches on the “x” axis.
  3. Zoom into the bottom left and from the top ruler, drag and place a guide at -8.625 inches on the “y” axis.
  4. Zoom into the top right and from the left ruler, drag and place a guide at 11.125 inches on the “x” axis.
  5. Zoom out to 100% and you now have your guides for the crop/trim mark area.
  6. You can now lock these guides

Step 4c: Live Area Guide

You can use the method in Step 4b to created the Live Area Guide, but I like to keep things simple. Too many guides on a page and I start to get confused if I am not paying close enough attention. So, here is what we are going to do.

  1. Select the Rectangle Tool and set your Fill and Stroke colors to none.
  2. Click anywhere on the Artboard and enter 10.75 inches for the width (11 − .25 = 10.75) and 8.25 (8.5 − .25 = 8.25) for the height and hit “OK”.
  3. Select the rectangle and align it to the Artboard center.
  4. With the rectangle still selected, from the View menu, choose Guides » Make.
  5. You now have your guides for the live area.

Create a Live Guide Area for your Tri-Fold Template

Step 4d: Folding Guides

With basic division, we know that each panel of the tri-fold brochure will be 3.66666667 inches wide (11 ÷ 3). But, I don’t want to spend the time trying to line that up properly with the method I used earlier. So, here is what we are going to do:

  1. Once again, choose the Rectangle Tool and click anywhere on the Artboard. Enter 11 inches for the width and 8.5 inches for the height.
  2. Align the Rectangle to the center of the Artboard.
  3. From the Object drop down menu, choose Path » Split into Grid.
  4. In the Columns option, enter 3 and in the Gutter option enter zero.
  5. Now, simply make this into a Guide the way we did the Live Area and you have your Fold Guides.

Step 5: Save your document

All that is left to do is to save your document as an Adobe Illustrator Template. Select File » Save as Template… and navigate to where you would like to save the document. You will notice that Illustrator will append .ait to your file name indicating this is a template document. The .ait file is different from the .ai file. Once you have saved this document as a template, from here on out, when you are creating a tri-fold brochure, simply launch Adobe Illustrator and, from the top menu, choose File » New From Template… and it will open an instance of the template, and not the template itself.

Nowadays, many digital print companies have template files available for download for non-designers to use. But, in my opinion, as a professional designer you should create your own template library for standard sized projects for print. You can also create templates for standard sized bi-fold brochures, letterhead, envelopes and business cards. And each one of these templates will save you time, allowing you to concentrate on the creative part of the process and not the document set up.

37 comments

This rambling thought has 37 comments. We bet you are feeling the urge to add one of your very own right about now, huh? C’mon, do it! It might end up being fun.

  1. simon @ 4:32 pm on Feb 02, 2009

    Hey Erik, Im not sure if anyone has actually done it yet but thanks for a VERY useful tutorial!

    Reply

  2. Steve @ 2:17 pm on Mar 01, 2009

    Hei, this was an extremely good description and helped me to go from never having used illustrator, to getting what I needed in place in one day.
    I had to adapt this because the sheets that will be printed are larger, contain 4 panels with varying size -1 – 1.5mm to provide better folding characteristics.
    But many thanks, you conveyed the concepts necessary in a short but precise manner.

    I would also add that it is useful to setup and use the grid. I also added text to mark front/back pages etc, as the front page for my sheets is the RH panel and the back page, the panel immediately behind it. Because I am getting old, it’s easy to get confused.

    Reply

  3. Graham Jones @ 9:31 am on Jun 17, 2009

    Great Tut, it sometimes needs a person to point out the obvious, I have been setting each doc up from scratch instead of saving them as a basic template.
    One thing though, I do feel sorry for you guys in the U.S. it would drive me crazy having to work out measurements with the imperial system, thank god the UK changed to
    The Metric System before I got onto graphic designing.
    Cheers.

    Reply

  4. Ray Monteongo @ 11:04 pm on Jul 13, 2009

    Hey Eric:
    Thanks for the template. It truly helped a ton. This will help me getting a jump start on Illustrator. Keep up the good work.

    Reply

  5. sandrar @ 9:16 am on Sep 10, 2009

    Hi! I was surfing and found your blog post… nice! I love your blog. :) Cheers! Sandra. R.

    Reply

  6. Ryan @ 6:24 am on Sep 24, 2009

    Thaks

    Nice one It really got me started on illustrator

    Cheers
    Ryan

    Reply

  7. Sen @ 6:38 am on Oct 30, 2009

    Hi,
    Thanks for giving us this useful tutorial.
    As a beginner in Illustrator, i felt like i have achieved something big just by following your tutorials.
    Thanks once again & looking forward for more.

    Reply

  8. Varun Bhardwaj @ 3:03 am on Jan 02, 2010

    Thanks sir, most useful ….

    Reply

  9. Joe @ 8:24 pm on Jan 22, 2010

    This is very useful at the moment, thanks!

    Reply

  10. Bee @ 12:47 am on Feb 10, 2010

    Thanks for the useful tutorial Erik!

    Just to clarify, the dimensions you gave create a letter size brochure after triming, and is for printing professionally on larger paper. Is that correct?
    What dimensions would i use if I am printing the brochure at home on letter-size paper?

    Forgive me for my ignorance.
    Bee

    Reply

    • Erik Ford @ 1:51 am on Feb 10, 2010

      @Bee,
      Yes. This tutorial is written for creating a document for professional 4 color printing. And honestly, I would never recommend doing any 4 color printing jobs on a home printer as they are not built for this type of heavy lifting.

      But, if this is your print destination, this set up will work for you on some newer model printers that allow you to set document printing to “edge to edge” which is somewhat similar to full bleed. Understand you will not be able to achieve full bleed printing in older printers that don’t have this functionality. In these printers, your document will print with the large white border around the entire page no matter what document size you set.

      I hope that helps.

      Reply

  11. Olivia @ 12:21 pm on Apr 25, 2010

    Terrific tutorial – super easy to follow – THANK YOU! I do have a question – I was told that you should set up different folds for the inside of the brochure vs the outside. This doesn’t do that – was I told wrong? How much impact do fold lines have?

    Reply

    • Erik Ford @ 8:27 pm on Apr 25, 2010

      @Olivia,
      Interesting. I was taught that the location of your fold guides should match for both the front and back of the brochure. You can use this template for both the front and back of the document.

      Reply

  12. Mark @ 7:59 pm on Apr 27, 2010

    Actually, Olivia is right when talking about a barrel trifold (the most common way of folding a trifold). The inside panel needs to be 1/16″ shorter, to avoid buckling. The short panel is rightmost on one side, and leftmost on the other, so you DO need 2 separate templates.

    The only time all 3 panels are equal width is on a z-fold trifold, so you may want to specify that this is a z-fold trifold template.

    Reply

    • Erik Ford @ 8:42 pm on Apr 27, 2010

      Thanks, Mark. I’ve never heard this before, in regards to the barrel trifold and will definitely have to investigate it further as I’ve never run into a problem.

      It’s always great to learn something new.

      Reply

  13. Nerissa Marbury @ 9:06 pm on May 06, 2010

    I found this great folding guide online that references the Z-fold and Letter (barrel) fold. It gives you measurements for the 8.5 x11 Letter fold panels as well as has a convenient calculator so you can figure out the panel sizes if your paper is a different size.

    http://www.universalprinting.com/help/foldingguide.html

    Reply

    • Erik Ford @ 10:45 pm on May 06, 2010

      @Nerissa,
      Thanks and that was a great find. I will have to edit this tutorial to reflect this information.

      Reply

  14. soleyma Osman @ 7:35 pm on May 19, 2010

    thank you Erik

    Reply

  15. needvids @ 8:04 pm on Jun 17, 2010

    Hi, I was wondering if it’s possible to make the guides different colors (so the bleed is red, the live area is green, etc) and if I can make the fold guide a dashed line??

    If I got to the preferences to do this, it changes all the guides, but I want to change them one at a time.

    Ideas? Thanks in advance.

    Reply

    • Erik Ford @ 12:22 am on Jun 18, 2010

      You can change the color of your guides, but you cannot have your guides be individual colors. I know some designers who use a guide layer that they delete in the end. They will create colored lines for each of the guide lines. You may find that to be a useful alternative.

      Reply

  16. Shovan @ 3:52 pm on Jul 29, 2010

    Thanks for sharing

    Reply

  17. Darryl B. @ 5:03 pm on Aug 10, 2010

    Thanks an lot this was an huge help.

    Reply

  18. Keith @ 7:55 am on Aug 16, 2010

    Thanks for this mate I have never properly been taught how to set up for printing and have just been using the pdf export options (quickly learned that wasn’t a great idea!)

    I have managed to apply this to UK standards with mm and it brilliant saves so much time.

    Just a quick question with regards to the live section on the panels. Where the “fold guides” are would it be good practise to place “live area guides” on either side of these (in my case they would be 3mm either side) to avoid any text being to close to the crease when printed?

    Thanks again for this its a great help!

    Reply

    • Erik Ford @ 1:04 pm on Aug 16, 2010

      @Keith,
      Yes, it is good practice to create safe guides for yourself inside each of the panels to give yourself enough room from the folds.

      Reply

  19. Brochures @ 8:35 pm on Oct 05, 2010

    I agree with the home printing versus professional printing when it comes to brochures for your business and even for non-profit organizations. Home printers just do not have the same color consistency and precision that a professional printer’s printing press will have. And with something like brochure printing, getting the folds to line up correctly is especially difficult to do at home.

    Reply

  20. inblues @ 9:41 am on Oct 18, 2010

    thank you for the great tutorial.

    Reply

  21. BECBRANDED @ 5:13 am on Apr 05, 2011

    As an Illutrator ‘numpty’ this was fantastic. Great tutorial! Thank you.

    Reply

  22. Priyanka @ 6:09 am on Jun 18, 2011

    Thanks.. nice tutorial.

    Reply

  23. Buffy @ 5:15 pm on Sep 02, 2011

    This is a fabulous tutorial, very easy to follow. Excellent job clarifying terms as well, especially for anyone who could be new. I know plenty of “teachers” who could learn a thing or two from you!

    Reply

    • Erik Ford @ 11:16 am on Sep 04, 2011

      Thanks, Buffy.

      I’m not quite certain that I could teach a teacher anything, but I appreciate the kind words.

      Reply

  24. Liviu @ 4:13 am on Sep 26, 2011

    Thank you very much for this tutorial! It was very helpful.

    Reply

  25. Nisa @ 10:52 am on Oct 14, 2011

    Hi Eric! Great tutorial!
    I tried to download the free set of templates but it dosen’t work… How can I get the set of templates?
    Thank you very much!

    Reply

    • Erik Ford @ 10:47 am on Oct 17, 2011

      Nisa,

      Thanks for catching that. The link, in the post, has been updated and you should be able to download the templates.

      Reply

  26. Nick @ 4:08 pm on Oct 25, 2011

    Erik,

    I went through the tutorial step-by-step and now have a very crisp template for brochures. Thanks!

    Reply

  27. Rafidah @ 11:48 pm on Nov 05, 2011

    This is very useful for the beginner like me -first time using it. Many thanks to you.

    Reply

  28. Timm @ 12:51 pm on Dec 12, 2011

    Very helpful tutorial. I only have one question in regards to using AI over ID. Since a tri-fold has two sides, do you simply do two separate AI files and then submit two files to the printers? I know when I used ID in the past, I was able to do front and back all in one project.

    What’s the work flow there?

    Reply

    • Erik Ford @ 11:23 am on Dec 16, 2011

      This tutorial was originally written for CS3. In that version of the application, I would have two different files for the front and back. A purist print designer would say that you absolutely have to use ID over AI and, from a purist standpoint, they are correct. But, I am not a purist and tend to use the apps that best suit the task at hand. For really complex print layouts, I am using ID. For all else, AI.

      FYI, I currently use CS5, where you can have multiple artboards for front and back designs.

      Reply

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